Amrit Bharat Station Scheme

Why in News?

• Prime Minister Narendra Modi on February 26 unveiled 2,000 rail infrastructure projects worth about Rs 41,000 crore under Amrit Bharat Station Scheme.
  • “Amrit Bharat Station will introduce the specialties of that city to the world,” said the Prime Minister.
  • Indian Railways is transforming with plans to revamp more than 550 railway stations across 27 states and 300 districts.
  • These stations will prioritise accessibility for Divyang and senior citizens. 

What is this Scheme about?

The Railway Ministry announced the launch of the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme (ABSS) in the Railway Budget 2023-24.

• It focuses on redeveloping 1309 railway stations throughout the nation.
• The cost of redeveloping all the stations will cost INR  25000 Crores.
• The Scheme focuses on:
  • Revamping the current railway stations
  • Modern passenger amenities
  • Ensuring well-designed traffic circulation
  • Inter-modal integration
  • Signage for the guidance of passengers
  • Modernising railway stations to meet international standards of quality
  • Provide uniform world-class civic amenities to the passengers and will enhance their overall travel experience
• This time the government will not follow the one show-fits-all policy but will tailor its approach as per the specific needs of the Station.
  • So that they can address the specific problems at their respective stations.

Highlights of the Scheme

The highlights of the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme are:

• Cleanliness and Maintenance: Focus on maintaining high standards of cleanliness at railway stations.
• Security Enhancements: Implementation of measures to enhance the security of passengers and station premises.
• Platform Improvements: Upgradation of platforms to ensure safety and convenience for commuters.
• Passenger Amenities: Development and enhancement of facilities for the comfort of passengers.
• Community Collaboration: Involvement of local communities in the upkeep and improvement of station infrastructure.
• Nationwide Coverage: Implementation across various cities and districts throughout India.
• Infrastructure Development: Comprehensive efforts to transform railway stations into modern and efficient hubs of transportation.

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Key Features of the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme

• Modernization of Infrastructure:
  • Upgradation of existing railway stations with modern facilities and amenities.
  • Renovation of platforms, waiting areas, and entry/exit points for enhanced convenience.
• Introduction of Advanced Amenities:
  • Installation of escalators, lifts, and ramps for easy accessibility, especially for elderly and differently-abled passengers.
  • Provision of clean and hygienic toilets with modern sanitation facilities.
• Emphasis on Safety Measures:
  • Implementation of advanced security systems such as CCTV surveillance to ensure passenger safety.
  • Installation of fire safety equipment and emergency response mechanisms.
• Integration of Technology:
  • Deployment of digital systems for ticketing, information dissemination, and passenger assistance.
  • Introduction of Wi-Fi connectivity and digital display boards for real-time updates.
• Environmental Sustainability:
  • Adoption of eco-friendly practices such as rainwater harvesting and waste management.
  • Promotion of renewable energy sources like solar power for station operations.
• Beautification and Aesthetic Enhancements:
  • Landscaping and beautification of station premises to create a pleasing ambiance.
  • Artistic installations and cultural themes to showcase local heritage and culture.
• Focus on Cleanliness and Maintenance:
  • Regular cleaning and maintenance schedules to ensure cleanliness and upkeep of station premises.
  • Engagement of local communities and volunteers for cleanliness drives and awareness campaigns.
• Capacity Building and Skill Development:
  • Training programs for station staff to enhance service quality and customer satisfaction.
  • Skill development initiatives to empower local communities and create employment opportunities.
• Integration with Smart City Initiatives:
  • Alignment with broader urban development plans to foster synergy with local infrastructure projects.
  • Collaboration with municipal authorities and urban planning agencies for holistic development.
• Inclusive Development:
  • Consideration of the needs of all sections of society, including women, children, and marginalized communities.
  • Provision of facilities like breastfeeding rooms and childcare centers for the convenience of passengers with families.

Benefits of the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme

The benefits of the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme include:

• Enhanced Passenger Experience: Improved amenities and facilities lead to a better travel experience for passengers.
• Safety and Security: Implementation of security measures ensures the safety of passengers and station premises.
• Boost to Tourism: Enhanced infrastructure attracts more tourists, boosting local economies.
• Job Creation: The scheme generates employment opportunities through construction and maintenance activities.
• Infrastructure Development: Upgradation of railway stations contributes to overall infrastructure development in the region.
• Environmentally Friendly: Emphasis on cleanliness and green initiatives promotes a healthier environment.
• Improved Connectivity: Better-equipped stations facilitate smoother transportation and connectivity across regions.
• Community Participation: Involvement of local communities fosters a sense of ownership and pride in station upkeep.
• Modernization: Adoption of modern technologies and practices brings railway stations in line with global standards.
• Overall Economic Growth: The scheme contributes to the socio-economic development of areas surrounding railway stations, leading to overall growth and prosperity.

The scope of work includes

• Enhancing the material and aesthetics of railway stations, including improving entry courtyards and relocating older buildings.
• Constructing new buildings only when necessary and providing combined waiting halls and cafe/retail facilities.
• Allocating space for initiatives such as "One Station One Product" to promote local crafts and entrepreneurship.
• Creating workspace lounges and small business interaction areas.

Conclusion

The Amrit Bharat Station Scheme marks a significant milestone in the modernization of Indian Railways. With its focus on transforming railway stations into clean, safe, and passenger-friendly environments, the scheme aims to enhance the overall travel experience for millions of commuters across the country.

Through a comprehensive approach that includes infrastructure upgrades, introduction of advanced amenities, emphasis on safety measures, and integration of technology, the scheme seeks to bring railway stations on par with international standards.

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